Liu, Xuechao http://orcid.org/0009-0007-5572-2288
Yu, Jing
Li, Yi
Shi, Hailei
Jiao, Xuelong
Liu, Xiaodong
Guo, Dong
Li, Zequn
Tian, Yulong
Dai, Fan http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3287-6798
Niu, Zhaojian http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0620-7999
Zhou, Yanbing http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3683-1565
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82002528)
Article History
Received: 30 October 2023
Revised: 16 February 2024
Accepted: 21 February 2024
First Online: 5 March 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the hospital’s research ethics board (ethics approval no. QDFY WZLL 28083), and informed consent was obtained from either the patient or their family. This study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the guidelines approved by the Ethics Committee in our institution.