,
Bourne, Rupert R. A. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8169-1645
Jonas, Jost B.
Friedman, David
Nangia, Vinay
Bron, Alain
Tapply, Ian
Fernandes, Arthur G.
Cicinelli, Maria Vittoria
Arrigo, Alessandro
Leveziel, Nicolas
Resnikoff, Serge
Taylor, Hugh R.
Sedighi, Tabassom
Bikbov, Mukkharram M.
Braithwaite, Tasanee
Cheng, Ching-Yu
Congdon, Nathan
Del Monte, Monte A.
Ehrlich, Joshua R.
Fricke, Tim
Furtado, João M.
Gazzard, Gus
George, Ronnie
Hartnett, M. Elizabeth
Kahloun, Rim
Kempen, John H.
Khairallah, Moncef
Khanna, Rohit C.
Kim, Judy E.
Lansingh, Van Charles
Leasher, Janet
Naidoo, Kovin S.
Nowak, Michal
Pesudovs, Konrad
Peto, Tunde
Ramulu, Pradeep
Topouzis, Fotis
Tsilimbaris, Mitiadis
Wang, Ya Xing
Wang, Ningli
Flaxman, Seth
Bourne, Rupert R. A. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8169-1645
Jonas, Jost B.
Casson, Robert James
Friedman, David S.
Nangia, Vinay
Bron, Alain M.
Tapply, Ian
Fernandes, Arthur G.
Cicinelli, Maria Vittoria
Leveziel, Nicolas
Briant, Paul Svitil
Vos, Theo
Resnikoff, Serge
Abate, Yohannes Habtegiorgis
Abate, Melsew Dagne
Dolatabadi, Zahra Abbasi
Abdollahi, Mozhan
Aboagye, Richard Gyan
Abu-Gharbieh, Eman
Aburuz, Salahdein
Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah
Aghamiri, Shahin
Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku
Ahmad, Danish
Ahmadieh, Hamid
Ahmadzadeh, Hooman
Ahmed, Ayman
Alfaar, Ahmad Samir
Alinia, Cyrus
Almidani, Louay
Amu, Hubert
Androudi, Sofia
Anil, Abhishek
Arabloo, Jalal
Areda, Damelash
Ashraf, Tahira
Bagherieh, Sara
Baltatu, Ovidiu Constantin
Baran, Mehmet Firat
Barrow, Amadou
Bashiri, Azadeh
Bayileyegn, Nebiyou Simegnew
Bazvand, Fatemeh
Berhie, Alemshet Yirga
Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh
Bikbov, Mukharram
Birck, Marina G.
Bitra, Veera R.
Bozic, Marija M.
Braithwaite, Tasanee
Burkart, Katrin
Bustanji, Yasser
Butt, Zahid A.
Cenderadewi, Muthia
Chattu, Vijay Kumar
Coberly, Kaleb
Dadras, Omid
Dai, Xiaochen
Dascalu, Ana Maria
Dastiridou, Anna
Devanbu, Vinoth Gnana Chellaiyan
Dhimal, Meghnath
Diaz, Daniel
Do, Thao Huynh Phuong
Do, Thanh Chi
Dziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian
Ehrlich, Joshua R.
Ekholuenetale, Michael
Elhadi, Muhammed
Emamian, Mohammad Hassan
Emamverdi, Mehdi
Farrokhpour, Hossein
Fetensa, Getahun
Fischer, Florian
Forouhari, Ali
Fowobaje, Kayode Raphael
Furtado, João M.
Gandhi, Aravind P.
Gebregergis, Miglas W. W.
Goulart, Bárbara Niegia Garcia
Gudeta, Mesay Dechasa
Gupta, Sapna
Gupta, Vivek Kumar
Gupta, Veer Bala
Heidari, Golnaz
Hong, Sung Hwi
Huynh, Hong-Han
Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel
Ilic, Irena M.
Immurana, Mustapha
Jayapal, Sathish Kumar
Joseph, Nitin
Joshua, Charity Ehimwenma
Kahloun, Rim
Kandel, Himal
Karaye, Ibraheem M.
Kasraei, Hengameh
Kebebew, Getu Mosisa
Kempen, John H.
KhalafAlla, Mahmoud Tawfik
Khanal, Sudarshan
Khatib, Mahalaqua Nazli
Krishan, Kewal
Lahariya, Chandrakant
Leasher, Janet L.
Lim, Stephen S.
Marzo, Roy Rillera
Maugeri, Andrea
Meng, Yang
Mestrovic, Tomislav
Mishra, Manish
Mohamed, Nouh Saad
Mojiri-forushani, Hoda
Mokdad, Ali H.
Momeni-Moghaddam, Hamed
Montazeri, Fateme
Mulita, Admir
Murray, Christopher J. L.
Foodani, Mahdi Nabi
Naik, Ganesh R.
Natto, Zuhair S.
Nayak, Biswa Prakash
Negaresh, Mohammad
Negash, Hadush
Nguyen, Dang H.
Oancea, Bogdan
Olagunju, Andrew T.
Olatubi, Matthew Idowu
Osman, Wael M. S.
Osuagwu, Uchechukwu Levi
Padubidri, Jagadish Rao
Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra
Pardhan, Shahina
Park, Seoyeon
Patel, Jay
Perianayagam, Arokiasamy
Pesudovs, Konrad
Pham, Hoang Tran
Prates, Elton Junio Sady
Qattea, Ibrahim
Rahim, Fakher
Rahman, Mosiur
Rapaka, Deepthi
Rawaf, Salman
Rezaei, Nazila
Roy, Priyanka
Saddik, Basema
Saeed, Umar
Safi, Sher Zaman
Safi, Sare
Sakshaug, Joseph W.
Saleh, Mohamed A.
Samuel, Vijaya Paul
Samy, Abdallah M.
Saravanan, Aswini
Seylani, Allen
Shaikh, Masood Ali
Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib
Shannawaz, Mohammed
Shashamo, Bereket Beyene
Shayan, Maryam
Shittu, Aminu
Siddig, Emmanuel Edwar
Singh, Jasvinder A.
Solomon, Yonatan
Sousa, Raúl A. R. C.
Tabatabaei, Seyyed Mohammad
Tabish, Mohammad
Ticoalu, Jansje Henny Vera
Toma, Temesgen Mohammed
Tsatsakis, Aristidis
Tsegay, Guesh Mebrahtom
Valizadeh, Rohollah
Viskadourou, Maria
Wassie, Gizachew Tadesse
Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana
Yon, Dong Keon
You, Yuyi
Flaxman, Seth
Steinmetz, Jaimie D.
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
Brien Holden Vision Institute (N/A, N/A)
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (N/A, N/A)
Sightsavers International (N/A, N/A)
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Article History
Received: 20 June 2023
Revised: 20 November 2023
Accepted: 13 February 2024
First Online: 2 April 2024
Competing interests
: O C Baltatu reports support for the present manuscript from the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq, 304224/2022-7) and Anima Institute (AI) research professor fellowship; leadership or fiduciary roles in board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid as an advisory member of the Health and Biotechnology Board at Sao Jose dos Campos Technology Park, and as an academic ambassador for Afya (UNINOVAFAPI); outside the submitted work. A Bron reports payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Thea; outside the submitted work. M Cenderadewi reports grants or contracts from James Cook University for the International Research Training Program Scholarship for their doctoral study; support for attending the Research Training Program Minimum Resource Funds to fun conference related travel from James Cook University; all outside the submitted work. X Dai reports support for the present manuscript from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (University of Washington) for their salary. A Dastiridou reports support for attending meetings/travel from Thea Laboratories and Abbvie; outside the submitted work. D S Friedman reports grants or contracts to their institution for research from Genentech; consulting fees from Abbvie, Kaliyope, Life Biosciences, Bausch and Lomb; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Thea Pharmaceuticals; support for attending meetings and travels from Thea Pharmaceuticals; leadership or fiduciary roles in board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid with Orbis International as a Member of the Board of Governors; outside the submitted work. V B Gupta reports grants or contracts from National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) provided to Deakin University; outside the submitted work. V K Gupta reports grants or contracts from National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) provided to Macquarie University; outside the submitted work. I Ilic reports support for the present manuscript from the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological development, Republic of Serbia (project No 175042, 2011-2023). J H Kempen reports stock or stock options with Betaliq and Tarsier; outside the submitted work. K Krishan reports non-financial support from the UGC Centre of Advanced Study, CAS II, awarded to the Department of Anthropology, Panjab University (Chandigarh, India); outside the submitted work. J L Leasher reports leadership or fiduciary roles in board, society, committee or advocacy groups, unpaid as a member of the National Eye Institute National Eye Health Education Program planning committee; outside the submitted work. J A Singh reports consulting fees from AstraZeneca, Crealta/Horizon, Medisys, Fidia, PK Med, Two labs Inc., Adept Field Solutions, Clinical Care options, Clearview healthcare partners, Putnam associates, Focus forward, Navigant consulting, Spherix, MedIQ, Jupiter Life Science, UBM LLC, Trio Health, Medscape, WebMD, Practice Point communications, and the National Institutes of Health and the American College of Rheumatology; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from the speaker’s bureau of Simply Speaking; support for attending meetings from OMERACT as a member of the steering committee; participation on an Advisory Committee with the FDA Arthritis Advisory Committee; leadership or fiduciary roles in board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid as a past steering committee member of the OMERACT, an international organization that develops measures for clinical trials and receives arms length funding from 12 pharmaceutical companies, Co-Chair of the Veterans Affairs Rheumatology Field Advisory Committee, and the editor and Director of the UAB Cochrane Musculoskeletal Group Satellite Center on Network Meta-analysis; stock or stock options in Atai Life Sciences, Kintara Therapeutics, Intelligent Biosolutions, Acumen Pharmaceutical, TPT Global Tech, Vaxart Pharmaceuticals, Atyu Biopharma, Adaptimmune Therapeutics, GeoVax Labs, Pieris Pharmaceuticals, Enzolytics Inc., Seres Therapeutics, Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp., and Charlotte’s Web Holdings, Inc, as well as previously owned stock options in Amarin, Viking and Moderna Pharmaceuticals; outside the submitted work. J D Steinmetz reports support for the present manuscript from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation IHME funding for GBD analyses. J H V Ticoalu reports other financial or non-financial interests as a co-founder of Benang Merah Research Center; outside the submitted work. A Bron reports payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Théa. M A Del Monte reports support for attending meetings and/or travel from the University of Michigan, and leadership or fiduciary roles in board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid as past president of Costenbader Society. D Friedman reports grants or contracts from any entity from Genentech (to the institution for research); consulting fees from Abbvie, Kaliyope, Life Biosciences and Bausch and Lomb; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Thea Pharmaceuticals; support for attending meetings and/or travel from Thea Pharmaceuticals; and leadership or fiduciary role in other board, society, committee or advocacy group, paid or unpaid, from Orbis International as member of board of governors. J M Furtado reports consulting fees from Pan American Health Organization and from Lions Club International Foundation. G Gazzard reports consulting fees from Alcon Laboratories, Inc; Allergan, Inc; BELKIN Vision LTD; Carl Zeiss Meditec; Elios; Genentech/Roche; Reichert; Théa and ViaLase; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Alcon Laboratories, Inc; BELKIN Vision Ltd; Carl Zeiss Meditec; Elios and Ellex; participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board with Alcon Laboratories, Inc; Allergan, Inc; BELKIN Vision Ltd; Carl Zeiss Meditec; Elios and Visufarma; and leadership or fiduciary role in other board, society, committee or advocacy group, paid or unpaid with Glaucoma UK Medical Advisory Board and UK&Eire Glaucoma Society as president. M E Hartnett reports support for the present manuscript (e.g., funding, provision of study materials, medical writing, article processing charges, etc.) from Michael F. Marmor, M.D. Professor of Retinal Science and Disease as endowment to support salary; grants or contracts from any entity (from National Eye Institute R01 EY017011 and National Eye Institute R01 EY015130) as partial salary support; patents planned, issued or pending (WO2015123561A2 and WO2021062169A1); and leadership or fiduciary role in other board, society, committee or advocacy group, paid or unpaid with Jack McGovern Coats’ Disease Foundation and as director of Women’s Eye Health and Macular Society Grant Review Chair. J H Kempen reports stock or stock options with Betaliq ($25,000 buy in, starup company developing IOP-lowering eyedrop) and Tarsier ($50,000 buy in, startup company developing anti-inflammatory eyedrop). J E Kim reports consulting fees from Genentech/Roche, DORC, Notal Vision and Outlook Therapeutics (all as payment to J E Kim); participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board with Allergan, Amgen, Apellis, Bausch&Lomb, Clearside, Coherus, Novartis and Regeneron (all as participation on advisory board); leadership or fiduciary role in other borad, society, committee or advocacy group, paid or unpaid, with AAO, APRIS, ASRS, Macular Society and NAEVR/AEVR (all unpaid); and receipt of equipment, materials, drugs, medical writing, gifts or other services from Clearside and Genentech/Roche (both for medical writing). V C Lansingh reports consulting fees from HelpMeSee (as an employee); and support for attending meetings and/or travel from HelpMeSee (pay airfare and hotel). J Leasher reports leadership or fiduciary role in other board, society, committee or advocacy group, paid or unpaid with National Eye Institute (as a member) and National Eye Health Education Program planning committee (unpaid). M Nowak reports participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board with Vision Express Co. Poland as the chairman of medical advisory board of Vision Express Co. Poland. P Ramulu reports grants or contracts from National Institute of Health and Perfuse Therapeutics; and consulting fees from Alcon and W. L. Gore. F Topouzis reports grants or contracts from Théa, Omikron, Pfizer, Alcon, Abbvie and Bayer (all paid to Institution); consulting fees from Omikron, Théa and Bausch & Lomb (all paid to Topouzis); payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Omikron (paid to Topouzis), Abbvie and Roche (both paid to Institute); and leadership or fiduciary role in other board, society, committee or advocacy group, paid or unpaid with European Glaucoma Society (as president), Greek Glaucoma Society (as president) and Board of Governors, World Glaucoma Association (all unpaid).