Suleiman, Makhmud http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8094-6645
Mustafa, Aidana
Ainayev, Yernur
Urazova, Saltanat
Garkalov, Konstantin
Muldayeva, Gulmira
Mustafin, Adil
Turebayev, Dulat
Zhanbyrbekuly, Ulanbek
Gudeloglu, Ahmet
Article History
Received: 3 July 2023
Revised: 2 October 2023
Accepted: 3 October 2023
First Online: 14 October 2023
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Bioethics Committee of the Astana Medical University (IRB #18). All data were analyzed anonymously with only patient numbers as identification.
: The informed consent was waived in view of the retrospective and anonymous nature of the study. The consent was taken from the patients to publish anonymously photos.