Howe, Laurence J.
Lawson, Daniel J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5311-6213
Davies, Neil M. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2460-0508
St. Pourcain, Beate
Lewis, Sarah J. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4311-6890
Davey Smith, George http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1407-8314
Hemani, Gibran http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0920-1055
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wellcome Trust (WT104125MA)
RCUK | Economic and Social Research Council (ES/N000757/1)
Article History
Received: 14 September 2018
Accepted: 9 September 2019
First Online: 19 November 2019
Competing interests
: N.M.D. reports a grant for research unrelated to this work from the Global Research Awards for Nicotine Dependence (GRAND), an independent grant making body funded by Pfizer. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.