Gormley, Mark http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5733-6304
Dudding, Tom http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3756-040X
Sanderson, Eleanor http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5188-5775
Martin, Richard M. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7992-7719
Thomas, Steven
Tyrrell, Jessica http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9256-6065
Ness, Andrew R.
Brennan, Paul http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0518-8714
Munafò, Marcus http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4049-993X
Pring, Miranda
Boccia, Stefania
Olshan, Andrew F.
Diergaarde, Brenda
Hung, Rayjean J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4486-7496
Liu, Geoffrey
Davey Smith, George http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1407-8314
Richmond, Rebecca C. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0574-5071
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wellcome Trust (220530/Z/20/Z)
Diabetes UK (SBF004\1079)
DH | National Institute for Health Research (RP-PG-0707-10034)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NCI | Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (R01-CA90731)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (1X01HG007780-0)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (P50 CA097190/ P30 CA047904/ R01 DE025712)
Article History
Received: 18 February 2020
Accepted: 29 October 2020
First Online: 27 November 2020
Competing interests
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest. The funders had no role in the design of the study; the collection, analysis, and interpretation of the data; the writing of the manuscript; and the decision to submit the manuscript for publication. The authors alone are responsible for the views expressed in this article.