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Yang, Min-Lee
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Bakker, Mark K. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7887-9014
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Kiando, Soto Romuald
Ma, Lijiang
Satterfield, Benjamin A.
Sengupta, Sebanti
Yu, Mengyao
Deleuze, Jean-François http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5358-4463
Dupré, Delia
Hunker, Kristina L.
Kyryachenko, Sergiy
Liu, Lu
Sayoud-Sadeg, Ines
Amar, Laurence
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Coleman, Dawn M.
d’Escamard, Valentina
de Leeuw, Peter http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4949-5812
Fendrikova-Mahlay, Natalia
Kadian-Dodov, Daniella
Li, Jun Z. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6727-0812
Lorthioir, Aurélien
Pappaccogli, Marco
Prejbisz, Aleksander
Smigielski, Witold
Stanley, James C.
Zawistowski, Matthew http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3005-083X
Zhou, Xiang http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4331-7599
Zöllner, Sebastian
de Leeuw, Peter
Amouyel, Philippe http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9088-234X
De Buyzere, Marc L.
Debette, Stéphanie http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8675-7968
Dobrowolski, Piotr
Drygas, Wojciech
Gornik, Heather L. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5849-4010
Olin, Jeffrey W. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3374-616X
Piwonski, Jerzy
Rietzschel, Ernst R.
Ruigrok, Ynte M. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5396-2989
Vikkula, Miikka http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6236-338X
Warchol Celinska, Ewa http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6757-2527
Januszewicz, Andrzej
Kullo, Iftikhar J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6524-3471
Azizi, Michel
Jeunemaitre, Xavier http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5925-381X
Persu, Alexandre
Kovacic, Jason C.
Ganesh, Santhi K. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3663-5249
Bouatia-Naji, Nabila http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5424-2134
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Funding for this research was provided by:
European Commission (ERC-Stg-ROSALIND-716628)
Article History
Received: 10 November 2020
Accepted: 17 September 2021
First Online: 15 October 2021
Change Date: 20 April 2022
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-29921-1
Competing interests
: H.L.G., S.K.G., J.O., and J.C.S. are non-compensated members of the Medical Advisory Board of the FMD Society of America (FMDSA). S.K.G. is a non-compensated member of the Scientific Advisory Board of SCAD Alliance. Both are non-profit organizations.
: All studies involved individual written informed consent from all participants and received approval from respective local ethics committee. The ARCADIA study was approved by the « Comité de Protection des Personnes » CPP Ile-de-France II- ID RCB: 2009-A00288-49. The 3 cities protocol was approved by comité consultatif de protection des personnes dans la recherche biomédicale Bicêtre Hôpital Bicêtre n°99-28 CCPPRB approved 10/06/99, 11/03/2003 and 17/03/2006. ARCADIA-Pol study was approved by Local Ethics Committee, Institute of Cardiology, IK-NPIA-0021017/1482/17. The WOBASZ II Project was accepted by the Field Bioethics Committee of the Institute of Cardiology in Warsaw (IK-NP-0021-69/1344/12). All centres included in FEIRI received approval from the respective local/ national ethics committees. ASKLEPIOS study was approved by the ethical committee of the Ghent University Hospital, Belgium. The DEFINE-FMD case control study is Mount Sinai Health System Study ID: HSM# 13-00575/GCO# 13-1118. The Mayo Clinic case control study was approved by Mayo Clinic IRB #08-008355. The UM/CCF case control study was approved by University of Michigan IRB #HUM00044507, #HUM00112101 and Cleveland Clinic IRB approval #10-318.