Ozonoff, Al http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4233-5899
Jayavelu, Naresh Doni
Liu, Shanshan
Melamed, Esther
Milliren, Carly E.
Qi, Jingjing
Geng, Linda N.
McComsey, Grace A.
Cairns, Charles B. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2291-5415
Baden, Lindsey R.
Schaenman, Joanna
Shaw, Albert C.
Samaha, Hady http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9124-7820
Seyfert-Margolis, Vicki
Krammer, Florian http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4121-776X
Rosen, Lindsey B.
Steen, Hanno http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0179-6648
Syphurs, Caitlin
Dandekar, Ravi
Shannon, Casey P. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5687-3156
Sekaly, Rafick P. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7816-4828
Ehrlich, Lauren I. R. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1697-1755
Corry, David B.
Kheradmand, Farrah http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5343-103X
Atkinson, Mark A.
Brakenridge, Scott C.
Higuita, Nelson I. Agudelo
Metcalf, Jordan P.
Hough, Catherine L.
Messer, William B. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4381-6347
Pulendran, Bali http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6517-4333
Nadeau, Kari C. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2146-2955
Davis, Mark M. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6868-657X
Sesma, Ana Fernandez http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3405-6702
Simon, Viviana http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6416-5096
van Bakel, Harm http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1376-6916
Kim-Schulze, Seunghee
Hafler, David A. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4664-535X
Levy, Ofer http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5859-1945
Kraft, Monica
Bime, Chris
Haddad, Elias K. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6924-4300
Calfee, Carolyn S.
Erle, David J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2171-0648
Langelier, Charles R. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6708-4646
Eckalbar, Walter
Bosinger, Steven E. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2116-5061
McEnaney, Kerry
Barton, Brenda
Lentucci, Claudia
Saluvan, Mehmet
Chang, Ana C.
Hoch, Annmarie
Albert, Marisa
Shaheen, Tanzia
Kho, Alvin T.
Thomas, Sanya
Chen, Jing
Murphy, Maimouna D.
Cooney, Mitchell
Hayati, Arash Nemati
Bryant, Robert
Abraham, James
Presnell, Scott
Jancsyk, Tomasz
Maguire, Cole
Lee, Brian
Fourati, Slim
Esserman, Denise A.
Guan, Leying
Gygi, Jeremy
Pawar, Shrikant
Brito, Anderson
Fragiadakis, Gabriela K.
Patel, Ravi
Tebbutt, Scott J.
Overton, James A.
Vita, Randi
Westendorf, Kerstin
Thyagarajan, Rama V.
Rousseau, Justin F.
Wylie, Dennis
Triplett, Todd A.
Kojic, Erna
Chinthrajah, Sharon
Ahuja, Neera
Rogers, Angela J.
Artandi, Maja
Yendewa, George
Powell, Debra L.
Kim, James N.
Simmons, Brent
Goonewardene, I. Michael
Smith, Cecilia M.
Martens, Mark
Sherman, Amy C.
Walsh, Stephen R.
Issa, Nicolas C.
Salehi-Rad, Ramin
Dela Cruz, Charles
Farhadian, Shelli
Iwasaki, Akiko
Ko, Albert I.
Anderson, Evan J.
Mehta, Aneesh K.
Sevransky, Jonathan E.
Leligdowicz, Aleksandra
Matthay, Michael A.
Singer, Jonathan P.
Kangelaris, Kirsten N.
Hendrickson, Carolyn M.
Krummel, Matthew F.
Woodruff, Prescott G.
Anderson, Matthew L.
Guirgis, Faheem W.
Drevets, Douglas A.
Brown, Brent R.
Siegel, Sarah A. R.
Lu, Zhengchun
Mosier, Jarrod
Kimura, Hiroki
Khor, Bernard
Rahman, Adeeb
Stadlbauer, Daniel
Dutta, Jayeeta
Gonzalez-Reiche, Ana Silvia
van de Guchte, Adriana
Carreño, Juan Manuel
Singh, Gagandeep
Raskin, Ariel
Tcheou, Johnstone
Bielak, Dominika
Kawabata, Hisaaki
Xie, Hui
Kelly, Geoffrey
Patel, Manishkumar
Nie, Kai
Yellin, Temima
Fried, Miriam
Sullivan, Leeba
Morris, Sara
Sieg, Scott
van Zalm, Patrick
Fatou, Benoit
Mendez, Kevin
Lasky-Su, Jessica
Hutton, Scott R.
Michelotti, Greg
Wong, Kari
Jha, Meenakshi
Viode, Arthur
Kanarek, Naama
Petrova, Boryana
Zhao, Yujiao
Boddapati, Arun K.
Tharp, Greg K.
Pellegrini, Kathryn L.
Beagle, Elizabeth
Cowan, David
Hamilton, Sydney
Ribeiro, Susan Pereira
Hodder, Thomas
Lee, Serena
Wilson, Michael R.
Alvarenga, Bonny
Rajan, Jayant
Schroeder, Andrew W.
Tsitsiklis, Alexandra
Mick, Eran
Guerrero, Yanedth Sanchez
Love, Christina
Maliskova, Lenka
Adkisson, Michael
Siles, Nadia
Geltman, Janelle
Hurley, Kerin
Saksena, Miti
Altman, Deena
Srivastava, Komal
Eaker, Lily Q.
Bermúdez-González, Maria C.
Beach, Katherine F.
Sominsky, Levy A.
Azad, Arman R.
Mulder, Lubbertus C. F.
Kleiner, Giulio
Lee, Alexandra S.
Do, Evan
Fernandes, Andrea
Manohar, Monali
Hagan, Thomas
Blish, Catherine A.
Din, Hena Naz
Roque, Jonasel
Yang, Samuel
Sigal, Natalia
Chang, Iris
Tribout, Heather
Harris, Paul
Consolo, Mary
Connors, Jennifer
Bernui, Mariana
Kutzler, Michele A.
Edwards, Carolyn
Lee, Edward
Lin, Edward
Croen, Brett
Semenza, Nicholas C.
Rogowski, Brandon
Melnyk, Nataliya
Woloszczuk, Kyra
Cusimano, Gina
Bell, Mathew R.
Furukawa, Sara
McLin, Renee
Schearer, Pamela
Sheidy, Julie
Tegos, George P.
Nagle, Crystal
Smolen, Kinga
Desjardins, Michael
van Haren, Simon
Mitre, Xhoi
Cauley, Jessica
Li, Xiaofang
Tong, Alexandra
Evans, Bethany
Montesano, Christina
Licona, Jose Humberto
Krauss, Jonathan
Chang, Jun Bai Park
Izaguirre, Natalie
Rooks, Rebecca
Elashoff, David
Brook, Jenny
Ramires-Sanchez, Estefania
Llamas, Megan
Rivera, Adreanne
Perdomo, Claudia
Ward, Dawn C.
Magyar, Clara E.
Fulcher, Jennifer A.
Pickering, Harry C.
Sen, Subha
Chaudhary, Omkar
Coppi, Andreas
Fournier, John
Mohanty, Subhasis
Muenker, M. Catherine
Nelson, Allison
Raddassi, Khadir
Rainone, Michael
Ruff, William E.
Salahuddin, Syim
Schulz, Wade L.
Vijayakumar, Pavithra
Wang, Haowei
Wunder, Elsio Jr.
Young, H. Patrick
Rothman, Jessica
Konstorum, Anna
Chen, Ernie
Cotsapas, Chris
Grubaugh, Nathan D.
Wang, Xiaomei
Xu, Leqi
Asashima, Hiromitsu
Bristow, Laurel
Hussaini, Laila
Hellmeister, Kieffer
Wimalasena, Sonia Tandon
Cheng, Andrew
Spainhour, Christine
Scherer, Erin M.
Johnson, Brandi
Bechnak, Amer
Ciric, Caroline R.
Hewitt, Lauren
Carter, Erin
Mcnair, Nina
Panganiban, Bernadine
Huerta, Christopher
Usher, Jacob
Vaysman, Tatyana
Holland, Steven M.
Abe-Jones, Yumiko
Asthana, Saurabh
Beagle, Alexander
Bhide, Sharvari
Carrillo, Sidney A.
Chak, Suzanna
Ghale, Rajani
Gonzalez, Ana
Jauregui, Alejandra
Jones, Norman
Lea, Tasha
Lee, Deanna
Lota, Raphael
Milush, Jeff
Nguyen, Viet
Pierce, Logan
Prasad, Priya A.
Rao, Arjun
Samad, Bushra
Shaw, Cole
Sigman, Austin
Sinha, Pratik
Ward, Alyssa
Willmore, Andrew
Zhan, Jenny
Rashid, Sadeed
Rodriguez, Nicklaus
Tang, Kevin
Altamirano, Luz Torres
Betancourt, Legna
Curiel, Cindy
Sutter, Nicole
Paz, Maria Tercero
Tietje-Ulrich, Gayelan
Leroux, Carolyn
Thakur, Neeta
Vasquez, Joshua J.
Santhosh, Lekshmi
Song, Li-Zhen
Nelson, Ebony
Moldawer, Lyle L.
Borresen, Brittany
Roth-Manning, Brittney
Ungaro, Ricardo F.
Oberhaus, Jordan
Booth, J. Leland
Sinko, Lauren A.
Brunton, Amanda
Sullivan, Peter E.
Strnad, Matthew
Lyski, Zoe L.
Coulter, Felicity J.
Micheleti, Courtney
Conway, Michelle
Francisco, Dave
Molzahn, Allyson
Erickson, Heidi
Wilson, Connie Cathleen
Schunk, Ron
Sierra, Bianca
Hughes, Trina
Peters, Bjoern http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8457-6693
Kleinstein, Steven H. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4957-1544
Reed, Elaine F.
Augustine, Alison D.
Diray-Arce, Joann
Maecker, Holden T. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0795-9946
Altman, Matthew C. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-8505
Montgomery, Ruth R. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8661-4454
Becker, Patrice M. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1170-8587
Rouphael, Nadine http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2512-7919
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health
Article History
Received: 17 March 2023
Accepted: 29 November 2023
First Online: 3 January 2024
Competing interests
: M.C.A. has received grant support from NIH-R01AI32774 for this project funded through this R01 and travel fees from NIAID for travel to the American Thoracic Society 2022 to present data related to this study. M.A.A. has received funding from NIH, NIAID-5U54AI142766-03 through institution. L.R.B. has received grant support from NIH NIAID, through institution. P.M.B. and A.D.A. federal employees serving as a project scientist for this project but had no role in funding decisions or oversight of relevant grants. B.P. has received funding from NIH/NIAID. C.B.C. has received funding from NIAID with payments to institution (Drexel University), Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation for COVID-19 work paid to institution, consulting fees from bioMerieux on clinical biomarkers, serves as DSMB, Advisory board for Convalescent Plasma COVID-19 study for the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), and is acting Leadership as President Board of Directors for the National Foundation of Emergency Medicine (NFEM), a non-profit supporting emergency medicine research and researchers. C.C. has received funding from NHLBI, grants from Bayer, Roche-Genentech, Quantum Leap Healthcare Collaborative, and consulting fees from Vasomune, Gen1e Life Sciences, Cellenkos, Janssen. L.E. has received grant funding from NIH R01AI104870-S1. D.E. has received NIH grants awarded to institution (UCSF). C.L.H. has received funding from NIH and the American Lung Association, travel support from Stanford, Harvard, Critical Care Clinical Trialists, Critical Care Reviews, and the University of Michigan, serves as DSMB Quantum Health for iSPY COVID, and paid participation as member, Board of Directors for American Thoracic Society. J.P.M. has received funding from NIH Grant # 3U19AI0626629-17S2. S.H.K. has received paid consulting fees from Peraton for personal consulting related to Immport data repository. M.K. has received grants support from NIAID through institution (University of Arizona). F.K.R. has received funding from NIAID Collaborative Influenza Vaccine Innovation Centers (CIVIC) contract 75N93019C00051, JPB Foundation and the Open Philanthropy Project (research grant 2020-215611, 5384), National Cancer Institute, NIH contract no.75N91019D00024, Task order no. 75N91020F00003, research funding from Pfizer for development of animal models for SARS-CoV-2, consulting fees from Pfizer, Seqirus, Avimex, Third Rock Ventures, paid lecture fees, and patents filed at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai relating to SARS-CoV-2 serological assays (the “Serology Assays” and NDV-based SARS-CoV-2 vaccines which list F.K.R. as co-inventor). G.A.M. has received consulting fees from Gilead. E.M. has received funding from the NIH IMPACC R01AI104870-S1, grants from Babson Diagnostics, K0826-1616-11 through Institution Dell Medical School at UT Austin, paid speaker fees from MS Association of America, and serves as DSMB for Advisory boards of Genentech, Horizon, Teva and Viela Bio. W.B.M. has received funding from NIH NIAID R01AI14583. R.R.M. has contracts and grants for IMPACC study from NIAID AI 089992 aid and a Leadership Councilor role 2018-2021 for Society of Leukocyte Biology. K.C.N. has research funding from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), Food Allergy Research & Education (FARE), Director of the World Allergy Organization center of Excellence for Stanford and National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) through institution, paid participation for service on Data Safety Monitoring Board of Director from World Allergy Organization Center of Excellence for Stanford, earns stocks as co-founder at Seed Health, IgGenix, ClostraBio, ImmuneID and financial interests as advisor and co-founder for Cour Pharma, Before Brands, Alladapt, and Latitude, is a national scientific committee member for Network ITN, NIH clinical research centers, and has listed Patents: Mixed allergen composition and methods for using the same Granulocyte-based methods for detecting and monitoring immune system disorders, licensee: (Alladapt and Before Brands no: US15/048,609); Application number: US12/610,94 Methods and Assays for Detecting and Quantifying Pure Subpopulations of White blood cells in immune system disorders. O.L. has received NIH/NIAID grants through institution for Human Immunology Project Consortium Funding (U19) 1-U19-AI118608-01A1 as PI Role and support as a speaker for presentation regarding the Coronavirus pandemic from Midsized Bank Coalition of Americ (MBCA) and Moody’s Analytics. E.F.R. has received grants supported by NIAID U19AI12891303. N.G.R. has research grants from NIH, Pfizer, Merck, Sanofi, Quidel, and Lilly, and serves on safety committees for ICON and EMMES and the advisory boards of Moderna and Sanofi. Her institution has also received funding from NIH to conduct clinical trials of COVID-19 vaccines. J.S. received a grant from NIAID U19 for study implementation. A.C.S. has financial support from NIH U19 AI089992, NIH K24 AG042489. V.S. filed Patents at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai relating to SARS-CoV-2 serological assays (the “Serology Assays” and NDV-based SARS-CoV-2 vaccines, which list V.S. as co-inventor. H.B. has received funding from NIH (Dengue Human Immunology Project Consortium - Mount Sinai IMPACC COVID-19 Cores), U19 AI118610 S1, NIH, CEIRR,75N93021C00014. SEB All funding sources are from NIH U19 AI090023-1S1, paid honoraria for serving on SAB for NIH NIAID P01AI174856-01, travel support from the University of Manitoba, and received TAK-242 from TAKEDA for pre-clinical testing. H.S. has received funding from 3 U19 AI 118608-05S3 through institution and travel support from NIAID. L.G. has received funding from Sean N. Parker Center for Allergy & Asthma Research, grants from Pfizer, and consulting fees from UnitedHealth Group. H.M. has received funding from NIH grant 2U19AI057229. R.D. has received grant support from UCSF COVID-19 Immunophenotyping Clinical Study and Core Laboratories (Grant number U19AI077439). V.S.M. has grants paid consulting as Vice Chair for EveryLife Foundation, Advisory board for Gemini labs, and stocks at My Own Med, Inc., d/b/a Respond Health. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.