Chen, Zhishan
Guo, Xingyi http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5269-1294
Tao, Ran
Huyghe, Jeroen R. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6027-9806
Law, Philip J. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9663-4611
Fernandez-Rozadilla, Ceres http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7330-4804
Ping, Jie http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9907-5819
Jia, Guochong http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8455-1832
Long, Jirong
Li, Chao
Shen, Quanhu http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8951-9295
Xie, Yuhan http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1738-0885
Timofeeva, Maria N. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2503-4253
Thomas, Minta http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9337-7015
Schmit, Stephanie L. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5931-1194
Díez-Obrero, Virginia
Devall, Matthew http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5943-4397
Moratalla-Navarro, Ferran http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7858-5713
Fernandez-Tajes, Juan
Palles, Claire http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9670-2263
Sherwood, Kitty http://orcid.org/0009-0007-4055-607X
Briggs, Sarah E. W. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1844-0755
Svinti, Victoria
Donnelly, Kevin http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7633-9113
Farrington, Susan M. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5955-7389
Blackmur, James
Vaughan-Shaw, Peter G.
Shu, Xiao-Ou
Lu, Yingchang
Broderick, Peter http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8348-5829
Studd, James http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7157-754X
Harrison, Tabitha A.
Conti, David V.
Schumacher, Fredrick R. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3073-7463
Melas, Marilena
Rennert, Gad http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8512-068X
Obón-Santacana, Mireia
Martín-Sánchez, Vicente http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0552-2804
Oh, Jae Hwan
Kim, Jeongseon http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0889-2686
Jee, Sun Ha
Jung, Keum Ji http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4993-0666
Kweon, Sun-Seog
Shin, Min-Ho http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2217-5624
Shin, Aesun http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6426-1969
Ahn, Yoon-Ok
Kim, Dong-Hyun
Oze, Isao http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0762-1147
Wen, Wanqing http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3004-5168
Matsuo, Keitaro http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1761-6314
Matsuda, Koichi http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7292-2686
Tanikawa, Chizu
Ren, Zefang http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7785-4704
Gao, Yu-Tang
Jia, Wei-Hua http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0528-8715
Hopper, John L.
Jenkins, Mark A. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8964-6160
Win, Aung Ko http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2794-5261
Pai, Rish K.
Figueiredo, Jane C.
Haile, Robert W. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6902-1836
Gallinger, Steven http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6998-9414
Woods, Michael O.
Newcomb, Polly A. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8786-0043
Duggan, David
Cheadle, Jeremy P. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9453-8458
Kaplan, Richard http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0189-8348
Kerr, Rachel
Kerr, David http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7811-6722
Kirac, Iva
Böhm, Jan
Mecklin, Jukka-Pekka
Jousilahti, Pekka http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7190-0979
Knekt, Paul
Aaltonen, Lauri A. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6839-4286
Rissanen, Harri
Pukkala, Eero
Eriksson, Johan G.
Cajuso, Tatiana http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6354-5572
Hänninen, Ulrika http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1558-0450
Kondelin, Johanna
Palin, Kimmo http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4621-6128
Tanskanen, Tomas
Renkonen-Sinisalo, Laura
Männistö, Satu http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8668-3046
Albanes, Demetrius
Weinstein, Stephanie J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3834-1535
Ruiz-Narvaez, Edward http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0339-5824
Palmer, Julie R.
Buchanan, Daniel D. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2225-6675
Platz, Elizabeth A. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3676-8954
Visvanathan, Kala http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0582-8005
Ulrich, Cornelia M.
Siegel, Erin http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1779-2510
Brezina, Stefanie http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5238-6900
Gsur, Andrea http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9795-1528
Campbell, Peter T.
Chang-Claude, Jenny http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8919-1971
Hoffmeister, Michael http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8307-3197
Brenner, Hermann http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6129-1572
Slattery, Martha L.
Potter, John D. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5439-1500
Tsilidis, Kostas K.
Schulze, Matthias B. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0830-5277
Gunter, Marc J.
Murphy, Neil http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3347-8249
Castells, Antoni http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8431-2033
Castellví-Bel, Sergi http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1217-5097
Moreira, Leticia http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4518-8591
Arndt, Volker http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9320-8684
Shcherbina, Anna
Bishop, D. Timothy http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8752-8785
Giles, Graham G.
Southey, Melissa C. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6313-9005
Idos, Gregory E.
McDonnell, Kevin J.
Abu-Ful, Zomoroda
Greenson, Joel K.
Shulman, Katerina
Lejbkowicz, Flavio
Offit, Kenneth
Su, Yu-Ru
Steinfelder, Robert http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4204-8013
Keku, Temitope O.
van Guelpen, Bethany http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9692-101X
Hudson, Thomas J.
Hampel, Heather
Pearlman, Rachel
Berndt, Sonja I.
Hayes, Richard B. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0918-661X
Martinez, Marie Elena
Thomas, Sushma S.
Pharoah, Paul D. P.
Larsson, Susanna C. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0118-0341
Yen, Yun http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0815-412X
Lenz, Heinz-Josef http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2178-9568
White, Emily
Li, Li
Doheny, Kimberly F. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8806-5738
Pugh, Elizabeth
Shelford, Tameka
Chan, Andrew T. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7284-6767
Cruz-Correa, Marcia
Lindblom, Annika
Hunter, David J.
Joshi, Amit D.
Schafmayer, Clemens
Scacheri, Peter C.
Kundaje, Anshul http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3084-2287
Schoen, Robert E. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7153-2766
Hampe, Jochen http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2421-6127
Stadler, Zsofia K. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6985-2864
Vodicka, Pavel
Vodickova, Ludmila
Vymetalkova, Veronika
Edlund, Christopher K.
Gauderman, W. James
Shibata, David
Toland, Amanda http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0271-1792
Markowitz, Sanford http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5369-5254
Kim, Andre
Chanock, Stephen J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2324-3393
van Duijnhoven, Franzel
Feskens, Edith J. M. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5819-2488
Sakoda, Lori C. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0900-5735
Gago-Dominguez, Manuela
Wolk, Alicja http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7387-6845
Pardini, Barbara http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9571-4257
FitzGerald, Liesel M.
Lee, Soo Chin
Ogino, Shuji http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3909-2323
Bien, Stephanie A.
Kooperberg, Charles http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7986-8560
Li, Christopher I.
Lin, Yi
Prentice, Ross
Qu, Conghui
Bézieau, Stéphane http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0095-1319
Yamaji, Taiki
Sawada, Norie http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9936-1476
Iwasaki, Motoki
Le Marchand, Loic
Wu, Anna H.
Qu, Chenxu
McNeil, Caroline E.
Coetzee, Gerhard http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8820-8364
Hayward, Caroline http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-9550
Deary, Ian J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1733-263X
Harris, Sarah E. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4941-5106
Theodoratou, Evropi http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5887-9132
Reid, Stuart
Walker, Marion
Ooi, Li Yin http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5588-2130
Lau, Ken S. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8438-0319
Zhao, Hongyu http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1195-9607
Hsu, Li http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8168-4712
Cai, Qiuyin http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9384-5648
Dunlop, Malcolm G. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3033-5851
Gruber, Stephen B. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8656-7822
Houlston, Richard S. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5268-0242
Moreno, Victor http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2818-5487
Casey, Graham
Peters, Ulrike http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5666-9318
Tomlinson, Ian
Zheng, Wei http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1226-070X
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01CA188214, R37CA227130)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health
Article History
Received: 16 October 2023
Accepted: 26 March 2024
First Online: 26 April 2024
Competing interests
: Antoni Castells is a consultant to Bayer Pharma AG, Boehringer Ingelheim and Pfizer Inc. for work unrelated to this manuscript. Anna Shcherbina is an employee at Insitro, including consulting fees from BMS. Heather Hampel is SAB for Invitae Genetics, Promega and Genome Medical, Stock/Stock options for Genome Medical and GI OnDemand. Rish K Pai collaborates with Eli Lilly, AbbVie, Allergan, Verily and Alimentiv, which includes consulting fees (outside the submitted work). Stephanie A Bien has a financial interest in Adaptive Biotechnologies. Stephen B Gruber is co-founder, Brogent International LLC. One of Zsofia K Stadler’s immediate family members serves as a consultant in ophthalmology for Alcon, Adverum, Gyroscope Therapeutics Limited, Neurogene and RegenexBio (outside the submitted work). Victor Moreno has research projects and owns stocks of Aniling. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.