Bakhtiar, Hamza http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7412-5525
Helzer, Kyle T.
Park, Yeonhee
Chen, Yi
Rydzewski, Nicholas R.
Bootsma, Matthew L.
Shi, Yue http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2860-2666
Harari, Paul M.
Sharifi, Marina http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0128-3033
Sjöström, Martin
Lang, Joshua M. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0943-8872
Yu, Menggang
Zhao, Shuang G. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9166-6507
Article History
Received: 26 April 2022
Accepted: 29 September 2022
First Online: 17 October 2022
Competing interests
: S.G.Z. has pending patent applications on molecular signatures in prostate cancer unrelated to this work licensed to Veracyte, and a family member who is an employee with stock grants at Exact Sciences. K.T.H. has a family member who is an employee at Epic Systems. M.L.B. has a family member who is an employee at Luminex Corporation. The Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation has filed a provisional patent on the signatures described herein, on which S.G.Z. and H.B. are inventors. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.