Zhu, Tianyu http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9115-6462
Sternlicht, Hadas http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1534-5955
Ha, Yang http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5684-8420
Fang, Chen http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2101-1991
Liu, Dongye
Savitzky, Benjamin H.
Zhao, Xiao http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1079-664X
Lu, Yanying
Fu, Yanbao
Ophus, Colin
Zhu, Chenhui
Yang, Wanli http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0666-8063
Minor, Andrew M. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3606-8309
Liu, Gao http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6886-0507
Funding for this research was provided by:
DOE | Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy | Vehicle Technologies Office
Toyota USA
DOE | Office of Science
DOE | SC | Basic Energy Sciences
Article History
Received: 23 May 2022
Accepted: 9 November 2022
First Online: 5 January 2023
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.