Liu, Xiaolong http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6186-5257
Li, Qiucheng
Ruan, Qiyuan http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9964-349X
Rahn, Matthew S.
Yakobson, Boris I. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8369-3567
Hersam, Mark C. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4120-1426
Funding for this research was provided by:
United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office (W911NF-16-1-0255)
Welch Foundation (C-1590)
United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | Office of Naval Research (N00014-17-1-2993)
National Science Foundation (DMR-1720139)
Article History
Received: 27 February 2021
Accepted: 20 July 2021
First Online: 26 August 2021
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.