Pineda-Moncusí, Marta http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0567-0137
Allery, Freya
Delmestri, Antonella http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0388-3403
Bolton, Thomas
Nolan, John
Thygesen, Johan H. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7479-3459
Handy, Alex
Banerjee, Amitava
Denaxas, Spiros
Tomlinson, Christopher http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0903-5395
Denniston, Alastair K.
Sudlow, Cathie
Akbari, Ashley http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-0801
Wood, Angela
Collins, Gary S. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2772-2316
Petersen, Irene
Coates, Laura C.
Khunti, Kamlesh
Prieto-sAlhambra, Daniel
Khalid, Sara
,
Article History
Received: 7 August 2023
Accepted: 12 January 2024
First Online: 22 February 2024
Competing interests
: AA is supported by Health Data Research UK (HDR-9006), which receives its funding from the UK Medical Research Council (MRC, grant MR/V028367/1); and Administrative Data Research UK, which is funded by the ESRC (grant ES/S007393/1). SD is supported by: BigData@Heart Consortium, funded by the Innovative Medicines Initiative-2 Joint Undertaking under grant agreement 116074, The British Heart Foundation Data Science Centre (grant No SP/19/3/34678, awarded to Health Data Research (HDR) UK), NIHR Biomedical Research Centre at University College London (UCL) Hospital NHS Trust, the NIHR-UKRI CONVALESCENCE study, BHF Accelerator Award (AA/18/6/24223). CT is supported by a UCL UKRI Centre for Doctoral Training in AI-enabled Healthcare studentship (EP/S021612/1), MRC Clinical Top-Up and a studentship from the NIHR Biomedical Research Centre at University College London Hospital NHS Trust. KK is the director of Centre for Ethnic Health Research, and trustee of South Asian Health Foundation. SK has received research grant funding from the UKRI and Alan Turing Institute for this work, and from Amgen and UCB Biopharma, and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation outside of this work. DPA’s research group has received grant/s from Amgen, Chiesi-Taylor, Lilly, Janssen, Novartis, and UCB Biopharma. His research group has received consultancy fees from Astra Zeneca and UCB Biopharma. Amgen, Astellas, Janssen, Synapse Management Partners and UCB Biopharma have funded or supported training programmes organised by SK and DPA’s department. The remaining authors have nothing to declare.