Ito, Takashi
Totoki, Takaaki
Takada, Seiya
Otsuka, Shotaro
Maruyama, Ikuro
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Grants-in-Aid 21H03033)
Article History
Received: 25 March 2021
Accepted: 17 September 2021
First Online: 4 October 2021
Competing interests
: TI, ST, SO, and IM hold endowed faculty positions at Kagoshima University and receive research funding from Yakuryo Kaihatsu Co., Ltd, a vendor of dietary supplements, including 1,5-AF. TT declares that he has no competing interests.