Lam, Kyle http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6407-4912
Abràmoff, Michael D. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3490-0037
Balibrea, José M.
Bishop, Steven M.
Brady, Richard R.
Callcut, Rachael A.
Chand, Manish
Collins, Justin W.
Diener, Markus K.
Eisenmann, Matthias
Fermont, Kelly http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0733-8958
Neto, Manoel Galvao http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4549-3606
Hager, Gregory D. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6662-9763
Hinchliffe, Robert J.
Horgan, Alan
Jannin, Pierre
Langerman, Alexander http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0866-463X
Logishetty, Kartik http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0469-9539
Mahadik, Amit
Maier-Hein, Lena
Antona, Esteban Martín
Mascagni, Pietro http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7288-3023
Mathew, Ryan K. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2609-9876
Müller-Stich, Beat P.
Neumuth, Thomas http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6999-5024
Nickel, Felix
Park, Adrian
Pellino, Gianluca http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-6421
Rudzicz, Frank
Shah, Sam http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7743-8479
Slack, Mark
Smith, Myles J.
Soomro, Naeem
Speidel, Stefanie
Stoyanov, Danail
Tilney, Henry S.
Wagner, Martin http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9831-9110
Darzi, Ara http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7815-7989
Kinross, James M. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0427-7643
Purkayastha, Sanjay http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0187-8328
Article History
Received: 18 October 2021
Accepted: 24 June 2022
First Online: 19 July 2022
Competing interests
: M.D.A. declares to be founder, investor, director, consultant, inventor for Digital Diagnostics Inc, Coralville, IA, USA; inventor for University of Iowa; consultant for Alimera Inc; consultant for NovaGo AG, Zurich Switzerland. J.M.B. receives honoraria for lectures and educational events from Johnson & Johnson. R.A.C. receives NIH funding royalties from GE Healthcare, and is a co-Founder of BeeKeeperAI, Inc. J.W.C. is a Consultant for Medtronic and a Consultant and Associate Medical Director for CMR Surgical. M.G.N. is a Consultant, proctor, and Scientific Advisory Board member of GI dynamics, Faculty in training courses, consultant and proctor for Apollo EndoSurgery, consultant and proctor for USGI, Consultant for Colubris Mx, Scientific Advisory Board for Keyron, Speaker at Medtronic, Olympus and Erbe. G.D.H. is an advisor to Theater.io. A.L. is an equity holder at ExplORer Surgical Corp. R.K.M. is a consultant and faculty for training courses for Stryker and receives speaking honoraria from Baxter. F.R. is Director of AI at Surgical Safety Technologies Inc. D.S. is a shareholder in Odin Vision and Digital Surgery Ltd. A.D. is Chair of the Health Security initiative at Flagship Pioneering UK Ltd. J.M.K. provides consultations for Verb Robotics, SafeHeal, YSOPIA Bioscience, and Universal Diagnostics (UDX). J.M.K. also received equity from Mangetoo (teledietetics), OneWelbeck Day Surgery (Hospital), 1 World Medical (personal protective equipment), and Medical iSight (augmented reality). S.P. provides consultations for Medtronic, T.M.L.E. Ltd., and Roche. S.P. is also the cofounder and director of Mangetoo, 1 World Medical, and the London General Surgery Clinic. S.P. is also a partner of OneWelbeck Hospital. All other authors declare no competing interests.