Khunte, Akshay http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3812-3260
Sangha, Veer
Oikonomou, Evangelos K.
Dhingra, Lovedeep S. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5664-4126
Aminorroaya, Arya
Mortazavi, Bobak J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2655-2095
Coppi, Andreas http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5243-552X
Brandt, Cynthia A.
Krumholz, Harlan M. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2046-127X
Khera, Rohan http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9467-6199
Funding for this research was provided by:
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation (2022060)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (K23HL153775)
Article History
Received: 6 January 2023
Accepted: 26 June 2023
First Online: 11 July 2023
Competing interests
: A.K., V.S., and R.K. are the coinventors of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/428,569, “Articles and methods for detection of hidden cardiovascular disease from portable electrocardiographic signal data using deep-learning”. V.S. and R.K. are the coinventors of U.S. Pending Patent Application No. 63/346,610, “Articles and methods for format independent detection of hidden cardiovascular disease from printed electrocardiographic images using deep-learning”. E.K.O. and R.K. are the coinventors of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/177,117 (unrelated to current work) and are co-founders of Evidence2Health, a precision health platform for evidence-based care. B.J.M. reported receiving grants from the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, US Food and Drug Administration, and the US Department of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency outside the submitted work; in addition, B.J.M. has a pending patent on predictive models using electronic health records (US20180315507A1). H.M.K. works under contract with the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to support quality measurement programs, was a recipient of a research grant from Johnson & Johnson, through Yale University, to support clinical trial data sharing; was a recipient of a research agreement, through Yale University, from the Shenzhen Center for Health Information for work to advance intelligent disease prevention and health promotion; collaborates with the National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases in Beijing; receives payment from the Arnold & Porter Law Firm for work related to the Sanofi clopidogrel litigation, from the Martin Baughman Law Firm for work related to the Cook Celect IVC filter litigation, and from the Siegfried and Jensen Law Firm for work related to Vioxx litigation; chairs a Cardiac Scientific Advisory Board for UnitedHealth; was a member of the IBM Watson Health Life Sciences Board; is a member of the Advisory Board for Element Science, the Advisory Board for Facebook, and the Physician Advisory Board for Aetna; and is the co-founder of Hugo Health, a personal health information platform, and co-founder of Refactor Health, a healthcare AI-augmented data management company. R.K. is an associate editor at JAMA, and received support from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health (under award K23HL153775) and the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation (under award, 2022060). He also receives research support, through Yale, from Bristol-Myers Squibb and Novo Nordisk.