McAfee, Alison http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3523-6649
Chapman, Abigail http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4574-6709
Higo, Heather
Underwood, Robyn http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5711-5093
Milone, Joseph
Foster, Leonard J. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8551-4817
Guarna, M. Marta http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4638-9475
Tarpy, David R. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8601-6094
Pettis, Jeffery S.
Article History
Received: 4 May 2019
Accepted: 19 February 2020
First Online: 23 March 2020
Competing interests
: J.S.P. owns a honey bee consulting business. All other authors have no competing interests.