Ahmad, Abrar http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6308-952X
Lim, Lee-Ling http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6214-6924
Morieri, Mario Luca http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6864-0547
Tam, Claudia Ha-ting
Cheng, Feifei
Chikowore, Tinashe
Dudenhöffer-Pfeifer, Monika
Fitipaldi, Hugo
Huang, Chuiguo
Kanbour, Sarah
Sarkar, Sudipa
Koivula, Robert Wilhelm
Motala, Ayesha A. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0517-1784
Tye, Sok Cin
Yu, Gechang
Zhang, Yingchai
Provenzano, Michele
Sherifali, Diana
de Souza, Russell J.
Tobias, Deirdre Kay
Tobias, Deirdre K.
Merino, Jordi
Aiken, Catherine
Benham, Jamie L.
Bodhini, Dhanasekaran
Clark, Amy L.
Colclough, Kevin
Corcoy, Rosa
Cromer, Sara J.
Duan, Daisy
Felton, Jamie L.
Francis, Ellen C.
Gillard, Pieter
Gingras, Véronique
Gaillard, Romy
Haider, Eram
Hughes, Alice
Ikle, Jennifer M.
Jacobsen, Laura M.
Kahkoska, Anna R.
Kettunen, Jarno L. T.
Kreienkamp, Raymond J.
Lim, Lee-Ling
Männistö, Jonna M. E.
Massey, Robert
Mclennan, Niamh-Maire
Miller, Rachel G.
Most, Jasper
Naylor, Rochelle N.
Ozkan, Bige
Patel, Kashyap Amratlal
Pilla, Scott J.
Prystupa, Katsiaryna
Raghavan, Sridharan
Rooney, Mary R.
Schön, Martin
Semnani-Azad, Zhila
Sevilla-Gonzalez, Magdalena
Svalastoga, Pernille
Takele, Wubet Worku
Tam, Claudia Ha-ting
Thuesen, Anne Cathrine B.
Tosur, Mustafa
Wallace, Amelia S.
Wang, Caroline C.
Wong, Jessie J.
Yamamoto, Jennifer M.
Young, Katherine
Amouyal, Chloé
Andersen, Mette K.
Bonham, Maxine P.
Chen, Mingling
Chikowore, Tinashe
Chivers, Sian C.
Clemmensen, Christoffer
Dabelea, Dana
Dawed, Adem Y.
Deutsch, Aaron J.
Dickens, Laura T.
DiMeglio, Linda A.
Evans-Molina, Carmella
Fernández-Balsells, María Mercè
Fitzpatrick, Stephanie L.
Gitelman, Stephen E.
Goodarzi, Mark O.
Grieger, Jessica A.
Guasch-Ferré, Marta
Habibi, Nahal
Hansen, Torben
Huang, Chuiguo
Harris-Kawano, Arianna
Ismail, Heba M.
Hoag, Benjamin
Johnson, Randi K.
Jones, Angus G.
Koivula, Robert W.
Leong, Aaron
Leung, Gloria K. W.
Libman, Ingrid M.
Liu, Kai
Long, S. Alice
Lowe, William L. Jr.
Morton, Robert W.
Onengut-Gumuscu, Suna
Pankow, James S.
Pathirana, Maleesa
Pazmino, Sofia
Perez, Dianna
Petrie, John R.
Powe, Camille E.
Quinteros, Alejandra
Jain, Rashmi
Ray, Debashree
Ried-Larsen, Mathias
Saeed, Zeb
Santhakumar, Vanessa
Kanbour, Sarah
Sarkar, Sudipa
Monaco, Gabriela S. F.
Scholtens, Denise M.
Selvin, Elizabeth
Sheu, Wayne Huey-Herng
Speake, Cate
Stanislawski, Maggie A.
Steenackers, Nele
Steck, Andrea K.
Stefan, Norbert
Støy, Julie
Taylor, Rachael
Ukke, Gebresilasea Gendisha
Urazbayeva, Marzhan
Van der Schueren, Bart
Vatier, Camille
Wentworth, John M.
Hannah, Wesley
White, Sara L.
Yu, Gechang
Zhang, Yingchai
Zhou, Shao J.
Beltrand, Jacques
Polak, Michel
Aukrust, Ingvild
de Franco, Elisa
Flanagan, Sarah E.
Maloney, Kristin A.
McGovern, Andrew
Molnes, Janne
Nakabuye, Mariam
Njølstad, Pål Rasmus
Pomares-Millan, Hugo
Saint-Martin, Cécile
Zhang, Cuilin
Zhu, Yeyi
Auh, Sungyoung
de Souza, Russell
Fawcett, Andrea J.
Gruber, Chandra
Mekonnen, Eskedar Getie
Mixter, Emily
Sherifali, Diana
Eckel, Robert H.
Nolan, John J.
Philipson, Louis H.
Brown, Rebecca J.
Billings, Liana K.
Boyle, Kristen
Costacou, Tina
Dennis, John M.
Florez, Jose C.
Gloyn, Anna L.
Gottlieb, Peter A.
Greeley, Siri Atma W.
Griffin, Kurt
Hattersley, Andrew T.
Hirsch, Irl B.
Hivert, Marie-France
Hood, Korey K.
Josefson, Jami L.
Kwak, Soo Heon
Laffel, Lori M.
Lim, Siew S.
Loos, Ruth J. F.
Ma, Ronald C. W.
Mathieu, Chantal
Mathioudakis, Nestoras
Meigs, James B.
Misra, Shivani
Mohan, Viswanathan
Murphy, Rinki
Oram, Richard
Owen, Katharine R.
Ozanne, Susan E.
Pearson, Ewan R.
Perng, Wei
Pollin, Toni I.
Pop-Busui, Rodica
Pratley, Richard E.
Redman, Leanne M.
Redondo, Maria J.
Reynolds, Rebecca M.
Semple, Robert K.
Sherr, Jennifer L.
Sims, Emily K.
Sweeting, Arianne
Tuomi, Tiinamaija
Udler, Miriam S.
Vesco, Kimberly K.
Vilsbøll, Tina
Wagner, Robert
Rich, Stephen S.
Franks, Paul W.
Gomez, Maria F. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6210-3142
Ma, Ronald C. W.
Mathioudakis, Nestoras http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0210-655X
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK125780)
Article History
Received: 12 May 2023
Accepted: 14 December 2023
First Online: 22 January 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare the following competing interests: L-L.L. has served as an advisory committee member for Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Novo Nordisk, Procter & Gamble Health, and Viatris; and as a speaker for Abbott, AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Merck Sharp & Dohme, Novo Nordisk, Roche, Sanofi, Servier, and Zuellig Pharma Therapeutics. She has also received research grants from Abbott, AstraZeneca, and Boehringer Ingelheim. M.L.M. received lecture fees, consultancy, or advisory board fees from Amarin, Amgen, Eli Lilly, Merck Sharp & Dohme, Mylan, Novo Nordisk, Servier, and SlaPharma, all not directly related to this manuscript. R.W.K. has received consulting fees from Novo Nordisk. M.F.G. has received financial and non-financial (in kind) support from Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH, JDRF International, Eli Lilly, AbbVie, Sanofi-Aventis, Astellas, Novo Nordisk A/S, Bayer AG within EU grant H2020-JTI-lMl2-2015-05 (Grant agreement number 115974 – BEAt-DKD). She has also received financial and in-kind support from Novo Nordisk, Pfizer, Follicum, Coegin Pharma, Abcentra, Probi, Johnson & Johnson within a project funded by the Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research on precision medicine in diabetes (LUDC-IRC #15-0067). Dr. Gomez has received personal consultancy fees from Lilly and Tribune Therapeutics AB. R.C.W.M. has received research grants from AstraZeneca, Bayer, Novo Nordisk, Pfizer, Roche Diagnostics (HK) Ltd, Tricida Inc, and consultancy/speaker honorarium from AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bayer, Merck. All proceeds have been donated to the Chinese University of Hong Kong to support diabetes research. R.C.W.M. is a co-founder of GemVCare, a technology start-up initiated with support from the Hong Kong Government Innovation and Technology Commission and its Technology Start-up Support Scheme for Universities (TSSSU). R.J.dS. has served as an external resource person to the World Health Organization’s Nutrition Guidelines Advisory Group on trans fats, saturated fats, and polyunsaturated fats. The WHO paid for his travel and accommodation to attend meetings from 2012-2017 to present and discuss this work. He has presented updates of this work to the WHO in 2022. He has also done contract research for the Canadian Institutes of Health Research’s Institute of Nutrition, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Health Canada, and the World Health Organization for which he received remuneration. He has received speaker’s fees from the University of Toronto, and McMaster Children’s Hospital. He has served as an independent director of the Helderleigh Foundation (Canada). He serves as a member of the Nutrition Science Advisory Committee to Health Canada (Government of Canada), co-chair of the Method working group of the ADA/EASD Precision Medicine in Diabetes group and is a co-opted member of the Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition (SACN) Subgroup on the Framework for the Evaluation of Evidence (Public Health England). He has held grants from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Canadian Foundation for Dietetic Research, Population Health Research Institute, and Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation as a principal investigator, and is a co-investigator on several funded team grants from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research. All other authors have no competing interests to declare.