Wyss, Kevin M.
De Kleine, Robert D. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-9336
Couvreur, Rachel L.
Kiziltas, Alper
Mielewski, Deborah F.
Tour, James M. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8479-9328
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation (GRFP)
United States Department of Defense | United States Air Force | AFMC | Air Force Office of Scientific Research (FA9550-19-1-0296)
Article History
Received: 28 October 2021
Accepted: 29 March 2022
First Online: 26 May 2022
Competing interests
: Rice University owns intellectual property on the flash Joule heating process to make graphene. That intellectual property has been licensed to Universal Matter Inc. and Universal Matter LLC. J.M.T. is a stockholder in those licensee companies, but he is not an officer, director, or employee in those companies. Potential conflicts of interest are mitigated through regular disclosures to and compliance with Rice University’s Office of Sponsored Programs and Research Compliance. None of the other authors have competing interests to declare.