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Article History

Received: 4 March 2023

Accepted: 7 September 2023

First Online: 3 October 2023

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: The author gained ethical approval form the ministry of social development—Jordan number: (س/أ/9454) dated by (18/8/2020) and gained ethical approval from the research ethical board at Universiti Sains Malaysia number: (usm/jepem/20090452) dated by (12th December 2022). The study was performed in accordance with relevant regulations.

: All legal guardians for the participants in this study were provided with a bilingual consent form that informed them about the nature of the study, duration of the study and the objectives, and they were asked to validate it with signatures once they agreed. All legal guardians were asked to sign the form before starting the data collection from the participants.