Lurusati, Yasmin http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9996-2186
Torenvlied, René
Article History
Received: 17 January 2023
Accepted: 11 September 2023
First Online: 6 October 2023
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This paper makes use of secondary data provided by Indonesian Ministry of Home Affairs, Indonesian Ministry of Finance, and Statistics Indonesia. No ethical approval was required.
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors. Informed consent was not relevant.