Li, Jian
Xue, Eryong
Liu, Chang
Article History
Received: 2 July 2022
Accepted: 17 October 2023
First Online: 10 November 2023
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This research received the ethical approval from Ethical Review Committee, Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University (Project No.: CIA220282). We confirm that all research was performed in accordance with relevant guidelines/regulations applicable when human participants are involved by Declaration of Helsinki.
: We confirm that informed consent was obtained from all participants and/or their legal guardians for participation in the study.