Retraction Retraction dated 2024-07-23

Article History

Received: 9 July 2023

Accepted: 26 October 2023

First Online: 16 November 2023

Change Date: 23 July 2024

Change Type: Correction

Change Details: This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail:

Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-03393-8

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: This study was approved by an institutional review board of the HJ Institute of Technology and Management (HJITM-IRB-23-03-0048). Research was conducted in compliance with National Health and Medical Research Council’s ethical standards for research involving human participants.

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.