Obukoadata, Presly R. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-9313
Hammler, Katharina
Yusuf, Hassan
Liman, Audu
Olumoh, Jamiu S. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7371-3920
Article History
Received: 9 December 2022
Accepted: 18 December 2023
First Online: 5 January 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval for Strengthening Education in Northeast Nigeria (SENSE) project in Adamawa and Gombe States was granted by the Institutional Review Board of the American University of Nigeria (AUN) as the study poses no more than minimal risk with protocol number (PRO-19-09-03) and approval code is AUN-19-09-03. AUN IRB office should be contacted.
: Permission was obtained from the school authority as the study involved minors. IRB waived parental permission as the research poses no more than minimal risk. However, parents were notified of the study.