Retraction Retraction dated 2025-12-24
Click to view Retraction: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-06449-5
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Authors
Han, Yixue
Luo, Yulin
Chen, Zhuohong
Gao, Nan
Song, Yangyang
Liu, Shen
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More Information
Article History
Received: 20 October 2023
Accepted: 11 January 2024
First Online: 31 January 2024
Change Date: 24 December 2025
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-06449-5
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval was not required as the current study did not involve human participants.
: Informed consent was not required as the current study did not involve human participants.
