Li, Suxia
Cai, Meng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3316-4744
Article History
Received: 6 April 2023
Accepted: 9 February 2024
First Online: 1 March 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval was not applicable. This study used data from the China Labor-force Dynamics Survey (CLDS), launched by Sun Yat-sen University and available to anyone at the university’s Center for Social Survey.
: The consent was deemed not necessary. This study used data from the China Labor-force Dynamics Survey (CLDS), launched by Sun Yat-sen University and available to anyone at the university’s Center for Social Survey.