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Authors
Bai, Wenxi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2004-7258
Wang, Jiaojiao
Wong, Jose Weng Chou https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3557-1829
Han, Xingyu
Guo, Yiqing
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Article History
Received: 17 August 2023
Accepted: 27 March 2024
First Online: 6 April 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The evaluation survey questionnaire and methodology were examined, approved, and endorsed by the research ethics committee of Faculty of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Macau University of Science and Technology (no. MUST-FTHM-2024-0024). The study meets the requirements of the National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research (2007). The procedures used in this study adhere to the tents of the declaration of Helsinki.
: In this study, informed consent was duly obtained from all participants. Before any data collection commenced, participants were required to read and confirm the informed consent form. This form explicitly stated that participation in the study was entirely voluntary, and responses would be anonymous and used solely for academic purposes.
