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Colonial policy, ecological transformations, and agricultural “improvement”: comparing agricultural yields and expansion in the Spanish and U.S. Philippines, 1870–1925 CE

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-03310-z

Published Online: 2024-06-27

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Findley, David Max

Amano, Noel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7871-2230
Biong, Ivana

Bankoff, Greg

Dacudao, Patricia Irene

Gealogo, Francis

Hamilton, Rebecca

Pagunsan, Ruel

Roberts, Patrick https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4403-7548
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2024-06-27

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Article History

Received: 10 November 2023

Accepted: 10 June 2024

First Online: 27 June 2024

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: This article does not contain any studies with human participants and did not require ethical approval at any stage.

: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors and did not require informed consent at any stage.

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