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Article History

Received: 24 April 2023

Accepted: 20 June 2024

First Online: 29 June 2024

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: This study was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki. The research subject is unspecified, and the information collected through the research does not contain sensitive information in accordance with Article 23 of the Personal Information Protection Act of Korea and is exempted from IRB review.

: Consent to participate in the study was explicitly obtained from all participants. During the data collection period from September 5th to September 23rd, 2022, the first page of the online questionnaire included a detailed consent form. Participants were required to actively confirm their consent by checking a box before proceeding to the main survey. This process ensured that all respondents were fully informed about the purpose of the study and the use of the data collected.