Chen, Youcheng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9323-7386
Zhang, Sunbowen
Ruan, Wenqi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8744-4488
Ma, Yongqiang
Wang, Meiyu
Zhou, Yan
Article History
Received: 11 January 2024
Accepted: 12 August 2024
First Online: 31 August 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval was not required for this study which is in accordance with institutional requirements. This category spans all non-invasive, non-clinical research on human subjects, where subjects are transparently informed about the purpose, aim, and risks of the studies and when these risks are reasonably low.
: The participants were informed that their participation was completely voluntary and could be stopped at any time. The results of the study were intended to be used for scientific purposes and solely to be analysed by the authors. Also, they were informed of their legal rights, data protection regulations that due to the high standard of privacy protection none of their data can be identifiable after collection. All participants were of legal age and consented to take part in the study under these circumstances. This manuscript does not contain any individual details, videos, or images of individual persons.