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Article History

Received: 18 March 2024

Accepted: 20 August 2024

First Online: 28 August 2024

Competing interests

: The author declares no competing interests.

: Ethics committee approval dated 23.01.2024 and numbered E-35592990-050.01.04-3222142 was obtained from this study’s National Defense University Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were by the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

: Informed consent was obtained from the participants before filling in the scales of the study. In this consent, the purpose of the study, the confidentiality of the data, and the method of destruction were mentioned, and if they were willing to participate in the study, they were asked to start filling in the scales by approving this consent form. All participants approved the consent form and voluntarily completed the scales. Then, interviews were conducted with the participants who were also volunteers, completed the consent form, and fulfilled the selection criteria.