Liu, Jie
Article History
Received: 16 November 2023
Accepted: 21 August 2024
First Online: 9 September 2024
Competing interests
: The author declares no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the School of Foreign Languages in Yunnan Minzu University in China in Sep. 2021. The ethical approval number is not available because there is no exclusive ethical approval committee in the university concerned. All procedures performed in the study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants to analyze and publish the personal data involved in the study. The consent of all participants was gained by inviting them to sign a consent form on the first day of the writing class (September 7, 2021). All participants were clearly informed of and consented that the data (their essays, interview words, etc.) generated will be used for the purposes of academic research and publication.