Peng, Xue https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8354-8228
Article History
Received: 12 April 2024
Accepted: 24 October 2024
First Online: 8 November 2024
Competing interests
: The author declares no competing interests.
: The data used in this study are secondary, anonymous, and available through a government application process. The COJ, the Japanese government department responsible for the CABC surveys, has ensured ethical approval in accordance with Japanese law.
: The COJ, the Japanese government department responsible for the CABC surveys, has ensured informed consent in accordance with Japanese law.