Cheng, Qingheng
Yan, Qiao
Nie, Ting
Article History
Received: 28 January 2024
Accepted: 4 November 2024
First Online: 15 November 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethics approval was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of the School of Business at Macau University of Science and Technology (MSB-20230112). The purpose, process, sample, possible harm, and questionnaire of the study were reviewed and approved by the committee on January 15 2023. All research was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in the study before they completed the questionnaire. All respondents were clearly informed about the purpose and process of the study. All participants were fully informed that their anonymity was assured. All respondents were formally informed that the data collected was used only for academic research. All respondents were informed that the study would not cause any harm to the participants.