Li, Qingyang https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6046-6996
Yao, Yuan
Zhu, Xinhua https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-8691
Article History
Received: 29 June 2024
Accepted: 16 December 2024
First Online: 24 December 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Institutional Review Board of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University on October 26, 2023 (No. HSEARS20231013002). The data collection for this study took place in November 2023.
: Before the study began, participants and their legal guardians were informed about the study’s aim and scope, how the data would be used, and their right to withdraw from the study at any time. Informed consent was obtained from each participant and their legal guardians before their participation in the study.