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Article History

Received: 2 June 2024

Accepted: 14 January 2025

First Online: 6 February 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interest.

: This study was approved by The Survey and Behavioral Research Ethics Committee of The Chinese University of Hong Kong on June 26, 2023 (Reference No. SBRE-22-0775). All procedures adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before their participation. The scope of consent encompassed study participation, data collection and analysis, and potential publication of anonymized findings. All participants were informed of the principles of voluntary participation, anonymity, and privacy protection.