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Authors
Wang, Xiaoman
Wang, Binhua
Yuan, Lu
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Article History
Received: 21 November 2023
Accepted: 29 January 2025
First Online: 8 February 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval for this research was granted by the Arts, Humanities and Cultures Committee of the University of Leeds under approval number FAHC 21-092, dated 21/11/2023. All research activities, including study design and data collection methods, were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and comply with local regulations.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants on 26/11/2023 by Lu YUAN, the third author. The consent forms ensured confidentiality and detailed the purpose of the research, the use of data for research and publication, and any associated risks. Anonymity of participants is strictly maintained through measures designed to secure and anonymize data.
