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Article History

Received: 7 April 2024

Accepted: 6 February 2025

First Online: 14 February 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests, financial or non-financial, that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. Neither WY nor Prof. ZX has any commercial, financial, or personal relationships that might have influenced the research.

: Ethical approval was not required for this study as it involved analysis of publicly available media content and did not involve human participants, human data, or human tissue. The research methodology referred to established discursive framework and focused exclusively on published news articles and media content that are in the public domain.

: Informed consent was not required for this study as it did not involve human participants or personal data collection. The research analysed publicly available media content and did not require direct interaction with individuals or collection of personal information.