Qub’a, Abdallah Abu
Abu Guba, Mohammed Nour https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5007-6439
Fareh, Shehdeh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1196-9250
Rabab’ah, Ghaleb https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1804-5859
Article History
Received: 15 September 2024
Accepted: 20 February 2025
First Online: 2 April 2025
Competing interests
: Ghaleb Rabab’ah was a member of the Editorial Board of this journal at the time of acceptance for publication. The manuscript was assessed in line with the journal’s standard editorial processes, including its policy on competing interests.
: Ethical approval was not required as the study did not involve human participants.
: Ethical approval was not required as the study did not involve human participants.