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Authors
Huang, Changqin
Zhong, Yihua
Li, Yongzhi
Wang, Xizhe
Han, Zhongmei
Zhang, Di
Liu, Ming
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Article History
Received: 10 August 2024
Accepted: 23 April 2025
First Online: 9 May 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This research was approved by the Human Experimentation Ethics Committee of Zhejiang Normal University (Approval No. ZSRT2024040), with approval granted on March 3rd, 2024. The study was designed and conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants on March 6th, 2024, prior to their participation in the survey. Participants were informed about the purpose of the study, the voluntary nature of their participation, and their right to withdraw at any time without consequence. Confidentiality and data protection were emphasized, assuring that all data would be anonymized and stored securely. Measures were taken to ensure no personally identifiable information was collected, and data was encrypted during transmission and storage to protect participants’ privacy.
