Chen, Yaqi
Liao, Weihua
Qin, Yinggao
Article History
Received: 9 January 2024
Accepted: 24 April 2025
First Online: 5 May 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The research reported in this article was conducted following the ethical guidelines of Sun Yat-sen University. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Sun Yat-sen University. There was no specific approval number attached to the approval. All procedures performed in the study were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Informed consent was obtained through written forms in the study, and all individual participants included were assured of the confidentiality and anonymity of their responses. Participants grant their consent to publish or present a research article and share the anonymous data with other researchers.