Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Wang, Huimei
Ruan, Qianqian
Liu, Xian
Long, Hongyu
Guo, Zhaolong
Wang, Yan
Ma, Dongliang
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 28 October 2024
Accepted: 28 April 2025
First Online: 16 May 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee (ECMUC2024007CO, approval date: May 24th, 2024). The procedures used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Consent was obtained in written form, with participants signing an informed consent form, and the process took place in May 2024. Participants were provided with an information sheet detailing the study’s objectives, procedures, data usage, and their rights, including the right to withdraw at any time without consequences. They were explicitly informed that all data would be collected and processed in an anonymized manner and the potential use of study results for academic publications.
