Qi, Xiaofei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key R&D Program (Soft Science Project) of Shandong Province (2024RKY0203)
Youth Innovation Team Program of Institutions of Higher Learning of Shandong Province (2023RW030)
Youth Program of Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2023QG091)
Talent Research Project of Qilu University of Technology (2023RCKY269)
Article History
Received: 23 November 2024
Accepted: 29 May 2025
First Online: 18 June 2025
Competing interests
: The author declares no competing interests.
: This paper does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.
: Informed consent was not required for this study as no primary data were collected from human participants.