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Authors
Lai, Shengsheng
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Article History
Received: 21 July 2024
Accepted: 29 May 2025
First Online: 4 July 2025
Competing interests
: The author declares no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the University of Macau (Ref. No. SSHRE24-APP080-FSS) and was conducted in strict accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and the University of Macau’s Research Ethics Policy and Guidelines on Research Involving Human Participants.
: All participants and their parents fully understood the content and purpose of this research and provided parental and participant informed consent prior to their involvement in this research.
