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Authors
Xie, Xing-Zheng
Duan, Qiu-Ting
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Article History
Received: 2 December 2024
Accepted: 5 June 2025
First Online: 19 June 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The questionnaire and methodology for this study were approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai University (approval no. 2024-002, approved on January 7th, 2024). The procedures used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: During the research period from March 25th to April 10th 2024, all participants and/or their legal guardians had signed the informed consent.
