Huang, Yangjie
Yuan, Yue
Sun, Weicheng
Li, Ping
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Ministry of Education's Major Project for Research in Philosophy and Social Sciences on "Research on Comprehensively Improving the Quality of Talent Cultivation under New Circumstances" (23JZD045, 23JZD045, 23JZD045, 23JZD045)
Article History
Received: 27 November 2024
Accepted: 10 June 2025
First Online: 16 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The data collection process was conducted with strict adherence to ethical considerations. Informed consent was given to all respondents, and respondents were assured that data would be treated confidentially and used only for research purposes. They were also informed that all private information, including their names, would be anonymized in the study results.
: The survey process and procedures used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethics approval was obtained from the Professor Committee at the Institute of author. The ethical approval protocol number 2023-01.