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Authors
Zeng, Chen
DAI, Tianchen
Wang, Feng
Wu, Jiangyue
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai Pujiang Program (22PJC032)
MOE (Ministry of Education in China) Project of Humanities and Social Sciences (24YJC840053)
Guangdong Philosophy and Social Science Foundation2025 (GD25YGG31)
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Article History
Received: 12 January 2025
Accepted: 23 June 2025
First Online: 28 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval and informed consent were not required for this research, as it does not involve human participants.
: All tables and calculated parameters in this study were calculated by the authors themselves based on the research methodology described in Sections 2.4 and 3.2. Data processing, model estimation and interpretation of results were performed using tools such as ArcGIS, Python and GeoDa.
