Jin, Seunghee
Article History
Received: 26 April 2024
Accepted: 24 June 2025
First Online: 8 July 2025
Competing interests
: The author declares no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the relevant institutional and national research guidelines, as well as the principles of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. The study was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board of Ewha Womans University (No. 75-6) on May 20, 2014.
: Participation in the study was entirely voluntary, and participants were informed of their right to withdraw at any time without penalty. They were clearly informed that all data would remain anonymous and confidential and would be used solely for academic research purposes. All participants provided written informed consent on September 4, 2014, prior to data collection.