Albaroudi, Hasna Balaj
Altuwaijri, Anas Ibrahim
Albagieh, Mohammad Nasir
Iqbal, Shahzaf
Article History
Received: 1 November 2024
Accepted: 8 July 2025
First Online: 21 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study received approval from the Standing Committee of Bioethics Research (SCBR) at Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia, under ethics approval number SCBR-354/2024, dated October 14, 2024. The research team adhered strictly to the ethical guidelines and principles established by the institution, as well as the tenets outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants before data collection began. Data was collected between October 15 and October 29, 2024, following the necessary approvals. Participants were informed about the study’s objectives and assured that their privacy and personal information would be safeguarded. They were also given the option to withdraw from the survey at any time.