Albacete-Maza, Juan
Casanovas Combalia, Xavier
Montañola-Sales, Cristina
Funding for this research was provided by:
Barcelona City Council (24S05912-001)
Article History
Received: 24 January 2025
Accepted: 14 July 2025
First Online: 25 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study involved only a systematic review and analysis of previously published literature and did not include human participants, primary data collection, or use of personal data. Therefore, it did not require ethics approval. This exemption has been confirmed by the Research Ethics Committee of IQS—Ramon Llull University with code 2025_003 on 6 May 2025. All procedures were conducted in accordance with institutional guidelines and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and the Code of Research Integrity of Ramon Llull University.
: As no new data were collected from human participants and no personally identifiable information was used, informed consent was not applicable to this study. All data analysed were from publicly available published sources.