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Authors
Kang, Myunghoon
Park, Chunho
Yoon, Jisung
Sheen, Greg Chih-Hsin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council
Academia Sinica
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Article History
Received: 8 October 2024
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 22 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee at National Cheng Kung University (NCKU HREC), Taiwan. The approval number is NCKU HREC-E-110-476-2. It was approved on Apr. 18, 2022. The research design and execution were performed in accordance with the ethical guidelines for ensuring that the rights and welfare of research participants are adequately protected, including the Declaration of Helsinki.
: We obtained informed consent from each respondent upon their arrival of the survey portal, and before they started answering the survey questionnaire by clicking “agree” to the statement concerning voluntary participation, data protection, anonymity, use of data, and compensation for participation. The informed consent statement was reviewed and approved by the by the Human Research Ethics Committee at National Cheng Kung University (NCKU HREC) on Apr. 18, 2022.
